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Gemini 3.0 ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ํ”„๋กฌํ”„ํŠธ

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ํ”„๋กฌํ”„ํŠธ ์ „๋ฌธ DeepMind ๊ณต๊ฐœ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ํ”„๋กฌํ”„ํŠธ ์›๋ฌธ ์บก์ฒ˜

The Blueprint: DeepMindโ€™s Reasoning Instructions

โ€œYou are a very strong reasoner and planner. Use these critical instructions to structure your plans, thoughts, and responses.โ€

๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์ถ”๋ก ๊ฐ€์ด์ž ๊ณ„ํš๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์ง€์นจ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ณ„ํš, ์‚ฌ๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‘๋‹ต์„ ๊ตฌ์กฐํ™”ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

์ด์–ด์„œ ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” 9๊ฐ€์ง€ ์›์น™์€ AI๊ฐ€ ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „(Before taking any action) ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ๊ฑฐ์ณ์•ผ ํ•  ์ธ์ง€์  ํ•„ํ„ฐ๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

9๊ฐ€์ง€ ์›์น™

  1. Logical dependencies and constraints: Analyze the intended action against policy-based rules, mandatory prerequisites, and order of operations.
    ๋…ผ๋ฆฌ์  ์˜์กด์„ฑ๊ณผ ์ œ์•ฝ ์กฐ๊ฑด : ์ •์ฑ… ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ๊ทœ์น™, ํ•„์ˆ˜ ์ „์ œ ์กฐ๊ฑด, ์‹คํ–‰ ์ˆœ์„œ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์˜๋„ํ•œ ์ž‘์—…์„ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

  2. Risk assessment: What are the consequences of taking the action? Will the new state cause any future issues?
    ์œ„ํ—˜ ํ‰๊ฐ€ : ์ด ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ƒํƒœ๊ฐ€ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์— ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?

  3. Abductive reasoning and hypothesis exploration: Identify the most logical and likely reason for any problem encountered. Look beyond immediate or obvious causes.
    ๊ท€์ถ”์  ์ถ”๋ก ๊ณผ ๊ฐ€์„ค ํƒ์ƒ‰ : ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋…ผ๋ฆฌ์ ์ด๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ ์žˆ๋Š” ์›์ธ์„ ์‹๋ณ„ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ฆ‰๊ฐ์ ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ช…๋ฐฑํ•œ ์›์ธ ๊ทธ ๋„ˆ๋จธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

  4. Outcome evaluation and adaptability: Does the previous observation require any changes to your plan?
    ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ํ‰๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ ์ ์‘์„ฑ : ์ด์ „์˜ ๊ด€์ฐฐ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ณ„ํš์— ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ์„ ์š”๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?

  5. Information availability: Incorporate all applicable and alternative sources of information.
    ์ •๋ณด ๊ฐ€์šฉ์„ฑ : ์ ์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋Œ€์•ˆ์  ์ •๋ณด์›์„ ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

  6. Precision and Grounding: Ensure your reasoning is extremely precise and relevant. Verify claims by quoting exact information.
    ์ •๋ฐ€์„ฑ ๋ฐ ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ : ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ถ”๋ก ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์ •๋ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ด€๋ จ์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ธ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฃผ์žฅ์„ ๊ฒ€์ฆํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

  7. Completeness: Ensure that all requirements, constraints, options, and preferences are exhaustively incorporated.
    ์™„์ „์„ฑ : ๋ชจ๋“  ์š”๊ตฌ์‚ฌํ•ญ, ์ œ์•ฝ ์กฐ๊ฑด, ์˜ต์…˜ ๋ฐ ์„ ํ˜ธ๋„๊ฐ€ ์ฒ ์ €ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ˜์˜๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

  8. Persistence and patience: Do not give up unless all reasoning is exhausted. This persistence must be intelligent.
    ์ง€์†์„ฑ๊ณผ ์ธ๋‚ด : ๋ชจ๋“  ์ถ”๋ก ์„ ๋‹ค ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „๊นŒ์ง€๋Š” ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด ๋ˆ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ง€์ ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

  9. Inhibit your response: Only take an action after all the above reasoning is completed.
    ์‘๋‹ต ์–ต์ œ : ์œ„์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ถ”๋ก ์ด ์™„๋ฃŒ๋œ ํ›„์—๋งŒ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.


1. โ€˜์ƒ๊ฐ์˜ ์ˆœ์„œโ€™๋ฅผ ๋‹จ๋‹จํ•˜๊ฒŒ

Rule 1๊ณผ 9๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฉด โ€˜์ˆœ์„œโ€™์— ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ช…์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๊ฐ€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋˜์ง€์ž๋งˆ์ž ๋‹ต์„ ๋‚ด๋†“๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ, ์ผ๋‹จ ์ž…์„ ๋‹ซ๊ณ (Inhibit) ๋…ผ๋ฆฌ์  ์˜์กด์„ฑ(Dependencies)๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋”ฐ์ง€๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

2. โ€˜์ต์ˆ™ํ•œ ๊ฒƒโ€™์—์„œ ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ โ€˜์ต์ˆ™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœโ€™

Rule 3์˜ โ€˜๊ท€์ถ”์  ์ถ”๋ก (Abductive reasoning)โ€™ โ€œ๋ช…๋ฐฑํ•œ ์›์ธ ๊ทธ ๋„ˆ๋จธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ผ(Look beyond immediate or obvious causes)โ€ ์ต์ˆ™ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋นˆ๋ฒˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ œ์—์„œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ฐ€์„ค์„ ์„ธ์šฐ๊ณ , ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋‚ฎ๋”๋ผ๋„ ๋…ผ๋ฆฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์กด์žฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฐ€์„ค์„ ๋๊นŒ์ง€ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

3. โ€˜๋ˆ๊ธฐโ€™์™€ ์ ์‘

๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ โ€˜์ง€์ ์ธ ๋ˆ๊ธฐ(Intelligent persistence)โ€™ ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ ์—†์ด ์žฌ์‹œ๋„(Retry)ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ, ์‹คํŒจ์˜ ์›์ธ์„ ๋ถ„์„ํ•ด์„œ ๋งค๋ฒˆ ์ „๋žต์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ.

์ด๊ฑด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜ ์žฅ์• ๋ฅผ ๋ณต๊ตฌํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋Š” ํƒœ๋„์™€ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ์ผ์น˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. โ€œ์•ˆ ๋˜๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•ด๋ณด์ง€ ๋ญโ€๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ, โ€œ์ด๊ฒŒ ์•ˆ ๋์œผ๋‹ˆ ๋‹ค์Œ์—” ์ด ๊ฐ€์„ค์„ ๊ฒ€์ฆํ•ด ๋ณด์žโ€๋Š” ์‹์˜ ์ ์‘ํ˜• ์‚ฌ๊ณ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์ง€๋Šฅ์ด๋ž€ ์‹คํŒจ๋ฅผ ๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ํƒœ๋„์—์„œ ์™„์„ฑ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑธ ํ”„๋กฌํ”„ํŠธ๋กœ ์ฆ๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.


๋งˆ์น˜๋ฉฐ

๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๋ป”ํ•œ ์–˜๊ธฐ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ข‹์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ์ข‹์€ ์„ค๊ณ„์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜ค๋ฉฐ, ๋ง‰์—ฐํ•œ ์š”์ฒญ ๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ๊ณ ์˜ ์šด์˜์ฒด์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ธ์ง€์‹œ์ผœ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์ฐธ๊ณ ๋งํฌ : https://ai.google.dev/gemini-api/docs/gemini-3?hl=ko